How Photography Affects The Social And Political Arena

Photography had been around more than 20 years before the Civil War began. When pictures were taken, they showed colonels, bodies that were on the battlefield, even soldiers that were around the camp tent. A few photographers that will be discussed are Mathew Brady, Alexander Gardner, George Barnard and Timothy O’Sullivan. I will talk about how their photography affected the social and political arena as well as how photography in contemporary society provides the public with an up-close testimony to recent wars and global strife. Mathew Brady stated, â€Å"My greatest aim has been to advance the art of photography and to make it what I think I have, a great and truthful medium of history.† (Keya Morgan, 2004). Mathew Brady was a 19th century†¦show more content†¦In the social arena, Mathew Brady photographed people bringing them into his photography studio and they were connected, for example, that is where Mathew Brady met his wife Juliette Handy. Alexander Gardner worked for Mathew Brady as his assistant photographer. Although it was Brady’s name on most of the photographs, it was Gardner that took the photographs. When the Civil War started, portrait photography’s demand increased. Soldiers wanted to leave photographs and images behind with their loved ones as they posed before going to war. (Group of officers at Headquarters Army of Potomac, ppmsca 34178 http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.pnp/ppmsca.34178) Alexander Gardner was more so known for his photographs of scenery instead of the troops. While he worked with Mathew Brady that was his focus, but once he departed from Mathew, Alexander began taking photographs of the scenes. Other photographers took pictures of the troops and men during the Peninsula Campaign in Virginia, but it was Alexander Gardner that took them of the scenery; which is how he affected the political arena. He showed a difference in campaigning. His photography affected the social arena by using the camera differently and started something new, instead of taking one photo at a time, he took four. Before Gardner died he said, â€Å"It is designed to speak for itself. As mementos of the

Poverty Is A Symbol Of Hope And Prosperity - 1863 Words

America has always prided itself in being a symbol of hope and prosperity in the world. America , as a country, has gone through many trials and tribulations to get where it is today; it had to fight for its independence, fight through two World Wars, revive its once demolished stock market, and fight with more countries for some reason or another to further its own goals. As we all know, as America succeeded, it rose to be one of the greatest nations on this planet, but many of the general audience of America and its citizens forget and sometimes deny the problems and flaws this country has had for the past couple of centuries. Gender inequality is a problem that still exists even though there have been many debates and political and†¦show more content†¦Through the literature that exposed these problems to the world, authors such as F. Scott Fitzgerald and Arthur Miller had removed the curtains over the people’s eyes and showed the entirety of America. In relation to curtains and Arthur Miller, the American dramas, such as The Glass Menagerie and A Streetcar Named Desire, became quite popular during the twentieth century. However, there are plays that the general public do not quite remember as fondly such as A Long Day’s Journey into Night. This play was written by Eugene O’Neill around the early 1940’s, but he had never released the book until his death in 1956, when the play was eventually published. The play was written for his wife for their twelfth wedding anniversary and to show the world what he had to go through in his life as a young man. The play eventually became a symbol for the problems that actually exist within families; this was fitting for the time since the 1950’s is when the idea of the â€Å"nuclear family† was a popular ideal. This described a family of two parents, the mother was a stay-at-home mom while the father worked in the city, and their two kids, a son and daugh ter. That family was picture-perfect with their apple pies on window sills, white picket fence, and neatly cut lawns. What A Long Day’s Journey Into Night did was it shattered that image and showed that not all families are perfect and happy. The story tells of a family that is made of a drunkard of a father, an ill son with

Obama Care Free Essays

One of the biggest topics in the United States this year has been ObamaCare. The cost of health care has been skyrocketing for years, making it unaffordable for many people. The people who cannot afford it wind up without any health insurance at all and the cost of caring for them when they are sick gets passed on to all Americans in the form of higher insurance premiums. We will write a custom essay sample on Obama Care or any similar topic only for you Order Now The Affordable Care Act was made to alleviate this problem. The official name for â€Å"ObamaCare† is the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act. ObamaCare was signed into law to reform the health care industry. The Act was signed by President Barack Obama on March 23, 2010 and was signed by the Supreme Court on June 28, 2012. Even though the Act was passed over a year ago, people were just allowed to apply for ObamaCare on October 1st of this year. People can only apply for ObamaCare from October 1st of 2013 to March 31, 2014. Some aspects of ObamaCare will take until 2022 to be in effect. After you apply and are accepted for ObamaCare, you will have an alternative to private insurance. The plan for ObamaCare is not to replace private insurance, it is just an alternative for people who can’t afford private insurance. The main goal of ObamaCare is to be able to give more Americans access to affordable, as well as quality health insurance and to reduce the growth in health care spending in the United States. ObamaCare does not replace private insurance, so if you have coverage that you like you can keep it. There are a few rights, benefits, and protections that benefit Americans. Some of these rights are allowing children to stay on parents plans until age 26, insurance companies are not allowed to drop you when you are sick, insurance companies will be prohibited from making unjustified rate hikes. ObamaCare has done away with life time and annual limits and requires all insurers to cover people with pre-existing conditions. Another added benefit is that all insurance plans are required to cover preventative services such as yearly check ups, immunization’s and screenings with no out of pocket costs. There is a Tax credit to subsidize costs for low to middle class Americans. There is also a Tax credit for small businesses. Both of these credits are to start in 2014. For large employers who provide full time employees with health insurance, an Employer Mandate goes into effect in 2015. Individual mandates go into effect in 2014. If individuals do not have health insurance they will have to pay a fee or get an exemption, based on their income. The fee for not having insurance is paid through your Federal Income Tax Return. A lot of employers in the United States have decided not to insure there employees, which has forced a lot more people to find there own individual health plan. ObamaCare created marketplaces for state health insurances. They are also known as exchanges. Exchanges are where families, individuals, and small businesses can shop for subsidized insurance. You can also find out if you qualify for Medicare or Medicaid in the marketplace. Individuals making less than forty six thousand dollars per year or less than ninety five thousand as a family could be eligible for low cost or free insurance. Medicare is not part of the marketplace health insurance, they advise that if you have Medicare, that you should keep it. It is also supposed to help close the Medicare Part D donut hole, as well as give seniors access to cheaper prescriptions. A movement to defund ObamaCare recently lead to a Government Shutdown on October 1st through October 18th 2013. House Republicans were refusing to pass a budget unless it included defunding, delaying, or repealing parts of the Act. Eventually the stalemate ended when the republicans dropped their demands. While the republicans stubbornly held firm to their ideals, the entire country suffered. The biggest issue with ObamaCare so far has been the website. When people go onto the website to apply for ObamaCare, the website freezes and crashes. When you call the help line you can not get through, and when you do get through, you get referred back to the website. If not enough people apply for ObamaCare because they are frustrated with the website, than the entire system could collapse due to insufficient funding. It only works if everybody pays into it. Another issue with the website is that they overpaid for it to be built. The Government paid five hundred million dollars for the website to be built when they could have paid a lot less for a better job. The Government also used a Canadian to company design the website and not an American company. Many people are upset with the governments choice. In conclusion only time will tell if the program is a success or a failure. Many of the ideas and principles of ObamaCare sound great but the practical implementation of the program is problematic. I personally do not know if ObamaCare will work, but I hope it will because private healthcare is very expensive and getting harder and harder to pay for. How to cite Obama Care, Papers Obama Care Free Essays OBAMA CARE Obama Care and health care reform is the same thing. The official name for â€Å"Obama Care† is the Patient Protection and the Affordable Care Act, a bill signed into law to reform the health care industry. Some aspects of Obama Care health care reform are already enacted. We will write a custom essay sample on Obama Care or any similar topic only for you Order Now The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act was signed into law March 23, 2010. Over 100 million Americans have already benefited from the new health care law. The Obama Care insurance requires that all insurance plans cover preventive services and stops insurance companies from dropping you when you are sick, as well as offering a number of other reforms and protections. Obama Care’s goal is to provide affordable health insurance for all US citizens and to reduce the growth in health care spending. Obama Care does not replace private insurance, Medicare, or Medicaid. The Fact is that Obama Care gives 47 million women access to preventive health services and makes it illegal to charge women different rates than men. Obama Care also gives seniors access to cheaper drugs, free preventive care, reforms Medicare Advantage, and closes the Medicare Part D. The AARP agrees, costs won’t rise because of Obama Care, if anything, the improvements to the system will decrease the average cost of health care for seniors. Obama Care also states that â€Å"affordable insurance† means that you pay no more than 8% of your annual income on insurance. Obama Care ensures that there are no out-of-pocket costs on patients receiving mammograms and colonoscopies which are two of the most widely used forms of preventive health care. Obama Care’s new Medicare Value-Based Purchasing Program means hospitals can lose or gain up to 1% of Medicare funding based on a quality v. quantity system. Hospitals are graded on a number of quality measures related to treatment of patients with heart attacks, heart failures, pneumonia, certain surgical issues, re-admittance rate, as well as patient satisfaction. Obama Care Mandates that those who choose not to purchase insurance will have to pay a tax â€Å"penalty† unless they qualify for an exemption. Exemptions from Obama Care’s tax â€Å"penalty† mandate are available to a number of Americans. The mandate exemptions cover a variety of people, including: members of certain religious groups and Native American tribes; undocumented immigrants (who are not eligible for health insurance subsidies under the law); incarcerated individuals; people whose incomes are so low they don’t have to file taxes (currently $9,500 for individuals and $19,000 for married couples); and people for whom health insurance is considered unaffordable (where insurance premiums after employer contributions and federal subsidies exceed 8% of family income). Starting Oct 1st, 2013 the Obama Care online health insurance exchange is where all Americans can buy affordable quality health insurance. Those under the 400% FPL and employers will be able to use subsidies to purchase plans at an average of 60% less than they pay now. The Obama Care Insurance Exchanges Online Market Place are implemented in 2014 health insurance premiums is projected to drop dramatically for many Americans. Low-income Americans will enjoy more Obama Care pros than cons. Since Obama Care works on a sliding scale most low income Americans, especially those without insurance, will see nothing but benefits. Medicaid expansion will cover over 15 million previously uninsured low-income individuals and families below the 133% FPL mark. All Americans (including Congress) will be able to buy their health insurance through the exchange as long as they are above the poverty level (those Americans will be covered under Medicaid expansion). Anyone (except congress) can opt out and keep their current health insurance, pay a tax, purchase private insurance or stay with their private health insurance company. The cons of Obama Care for low-income Americans are that some states will have the option of opting out of coverage for their poorest, despite 100% federal funding for the first year and 90% thereafter. In some cases rejecting Medicaid Expansion isn’t just about saving money. It’s actually a politically driven move to â€Å"break† Obama Care. The opt-out is projected to leave 2 to 3 million low-income Americans without coverage. Some State reps are trying to â€Å"break† Obama Care. It’s no secret a portion of the GOP wants to repeal Obama Care, they just so happen to have a strategic plan that includes â€Å"breaking† the Exchanges and Medicaid Expansion. Obama Care isn’t just going to go away, but while the battle goes on Americans continue to be caught in the crossfire. It’s also worth noting that the amount of uninsured Medicaid eligible Americans differs from State to State. Obama Care is projected to cost $1. 1 trillion over the next ten years, and in order for the program to work as intended this is going to include funding from the tax payers and from the States. However, the end result of Obama care spending is a $200 billion dollar reduction of the deficit over the next decade, states also receive between 90 – 100% of funding for most Obama Care related programs they set up. A few states including Nevada and Michigan have done studies that show how the States can save billions with Obama Care. Health Insurance companies stand to make billions, despite a loss on profit per plan, since they will be insuring millions of new Americans. In conclusion the Obama Care health care program will benefit all Americans from the bottom of the barrel to the top dogs in the congress. It will also help the US repair the economic deficit. The states that are trying to opt-out need to see the benefit of this plan. They are putting too much Infosys on money and not enough focus on the well-being of the American people. Clarence Boyd 16 April 2013 How to cite Obama Care, Papers

Movie Review Annie Essay Example For Students

Movie Review Annie Essay Remember the legendary story of the young orphan girl with the big red hair? She carried a dog along with her wherever she went and lived happily ever after when the richest man in town adopted her. That special heart warming film was Annie. The film, Annie was made in 1982 and originally was a young Caucasian girl who played the role. But with the year 2015 shortly emerging, and as society slowly but surely is beginning to accept change, a new modern Annie came into theatres! The new movie Annie, is slightly different from the original, its taken place in a modern day world with booming technology, there’s a twist on the plot, and did I mention that the red hair is not the only thing that looks different from the hard knock life star? The new film stars a young, black, Annie. The remake had a few familiar faces with notable actors such as Jamie Foxx, Cameron Diaz and the main character Quvenzhane’ Wallis. The actors weren’t the only familiar faces, the producers included Will Smith, Jada Pinkett Smith, Jay Z and Primetime Emmy winner executive producer, Celia D. Costas just to name a few. Will Gluck was the director of the film who also contributed to write the movie as well. The movie takes place in Brooklyn New York where 10 yr. Annie lives with her bitter caretaker Ms. Hannigan in a foster home along with other foster children. Ms. Hannigan is an alcoholic who is upset about her fallen career as a singer in her past, she watches Annie along with the other foster kids to make money. Billionaire Will Stacks is running for mayor in New York City and saves Annie from being hit by a car. Stacks gets so much media attention from this, that his advisor Guy, thinks that the billionaire should invite her over for lunch and take a few pictures with her to make him look good. While Annie was there, she suggest that Stacks should become her temporary guardian and says she’ll put on a good show for him and she persuades that it will help his image and Stacks agrees. Grace, Stacks assistant grows to love Annie and mentions how she doesn’t have any friends. In the movie you notice that Stacks and Grace are both lonely in the very big penthouse that he lives in, but Annie seems to keep them both company and brings them together. Annie begins to spend a lot of quality bonding time with Stacks as they travel in his helicopter, he takes her to her first movie premier, and she attempts to make him meals in the kitchen that don’t turn out as delicious as she thinks. Later, Grace and Stacks takes Annie to an important speech and Annie gives a heartwarming speech about Mr. Stacks. When its time for her to read the teleprompter she runs away, and Stacks and Grace discovers that Annie is illiterate. Stacks grows such a bond with her that he decides to adopt her. Stacks advisor Guy, thinks that he’s becoming to attached to Annie so he meets up with Ms. Hannigan and tries to come up with a plan to find Annie’s parents, and offers her a monetary reward. Guy finds two actors to play as Annie’s parents and even has a fake DNA test, Stacks who is questionable about the two imposters signs the papers to release Annie to her new parents. When Annie gets in the car, she realizes they are not her real parents and starts begging for help in the car window, she is also hurt when the two fakes say that this was Stacks idea, making her believe he didn’t care about her. .u33dc901dcaf930659f6577ae37d52ad1 , .u33dc901dcaf930659f6577ae37d52ad1 .postImageUrl , .u33dc901dcaf930659f6577ae37d52ad1 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u33dc901dcaf930659f6577ae37d52ad1 , .u33dc901dcaf930659f6577ae37d52ad1:hover , .u33dc901dcaf930659f6577ae37d52ad1:visited , .u33dc901dcaf930659f6577ae37d52ad1:active { border:0!important; } .u33dc901dcaf930659f6577ae37d52ad1 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u33dc901dcaf930659f6577ae37d52ad1 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u33dc901dcaf930659f6577ae37d52ad1:active , .u33dc901dcaf930659f6577ae37d52ad1:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u33dc901dcaf930659f6577ae37d52ad1 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u33dc901dcaf930659f6577ae37d52ad1 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u33dc901dcaf930659f6577ae37d52ad1 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u33dc901dcaf930659f6577ae37d52ad1 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u33dc901dcaf930659f6577ae37d52ad1:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u33dc901dcaf930659f6577ae37d52ad1 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u33dc901dcaf930659f6577ae37d52ad1 .u33dc901dcaf930659f6577ae37d52ad1-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u33dc901dcaf930659f6577ae37d52ad1:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Obedience in One Flew Over The Cuckoo's Nest EssayThe children who see Annie tweets pictures of her and posts all over the internet and this gets back to Stacks and Grace very quickly. Ms. Hannigan has a change of heart and brings the foster kids along with her to confirm to Stacks and Grace that Annie is in danger from the fraud parents. Stacks sends out a helicopter chase and police become involved in the incident and Annie was recued. To prove that the billionaire truly does love Annie, he resigns from running for mayor. Mr. Stacks adopts Annie and shows his admiration for Grace by asking her out for dinner. In the end he opens up a Literary Center for young children inspired by Annie. The plot was very easy to follow and was similar to the original film, besides that this production was more modern, a few scenes from the movie are different such as Stacks meeting Annie for the first time by saving her life. The message that was perceived in the movie was no matter what you go through in life, you should always have a positive mind set and have the hope and perseverance to keep moving forward no matter how many obstacles may come your way. The message from this movie was quite inspiring and I think it provides hope for many young children and even adults who are watching the film. All of the tough challenges that Annie went through were hard and I’m sure there are a plethora of children and adults who cannot still maintain the optimistic attitude that Annie had. She continued to carry a smile on her face and I believe that’s something that we can all learn from. There was a Broadway musical style that the movie definitely portrayed. The movie included singing, dance routines, and fabulous costumes such as in the movie premier scene the girls dressed up in colorful outfits. The style of this movie reminded me of a Broadway play because singing, dancing, and flashy costumes are all elements of Broadway. The visual elements of the film were realistic in a way. I thought that the streets of Brooklyn New York appeared to look like the streets of New York, however since this is a children’s movie, it did have a lighter vibe to it. It didn’t look as rough as some people explain Brooklyn to look like such as the streets not being as dirty and the people appeared to be friendlier. For an example, Annie asked to borrow a woman’s bike who was a complete stranger to her and offered to bring it back, the young lady smiled and agreed, something like this would rarely happen on the streets of New York. Now I am not a New York native but I have visited the city quite a few times and the people are not as friendly as they were in this movie. However, since the target audience is children, I understand why they would want to water down how the actual streets of New York really are. The movie did hold my attention because it was intriguing and had a spin from the original movie. I liked how Ms. Hannigan has a change of heart and decided to tell Mr. Stacks that those weren’t her real parents unlike the original Annie; Annie was so witty throughout the movie it was alarming that she couldn’t read, so there were a few twists on this movie that was different from the original which held my interest. Overall, I enjoyed the movie. I thought it wasn’t going to be as good as it was so in my opinion the trailers didn’t serve the movie any justice! I may be a little biased because in my opinion its hard to beat a classic so I give the writers credit for tackling a legendary film, I believe that you cant remake a classic. But for a remake of the film, I think they did as good of a job that they could’ve done. It wasn’t better than the original but it’s not a movie that I wouldn’t mind seeing again. I enjoyed it.